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Sound-absorbing Material For Multi-function Hall
When soundproofing a multifunctional room, the ultimate goal is to provide a space with high-quality acoustics for all occasions. As the name suggests, the multifunctional hall can host various activities. Therefore, when we design the multi-function hall, more and more attention is paid to the choice of sound-absorbing materials for multi-function hall.
The multi-function hall is a place that integrates conference report , theatrical performance, and projection functions . For example, multi-functional lecture halls, auditoriums, multi-functional conference halls, banquet halls, etc., belong to halls that mainly use language in accordance with acoustic requirements. The modern multi-functional conference hall has higher requirements for speech intelligibility, musical hierarchy, and sound uniformity. First of all, to ensure the speech intelligibility and fullness in the hall, that means there is enough in each position in the hall. For this, the design of the reverberation time should be short, which is conducive to the use of language, and also leaves a sufficient adjustable range for music programs. When using a sound reinforcement system, it can be based on need to increase the reverberation to increase the fullness of the sound.
According to "Specifications for the Acoustic Design of Theaters, Cinemas and Multi-purpose Halls" GB/T50356-2005, the range of suitable reverberation time T for lecture halls and multi-function halls with different volumes V at 500~1000Hz is as follows:
In addition to the selection of high-quality sound reinforcement equipment, reasonable layout and professional testing to ensure the above requirements, the requirements for sound-absorbing materials in multi-function halls are also extremely important. It is the most direct factor affecting sound quality and a necessary guarantee measure.
When sound is transmitted indoors when it encounters walls, ceilings or the ground, it will produce varying degrees of absorption and reflection. When the reflections overlap with the direct sound, the sound will become muddy and lose its sense of direction. At the same time, if the acoustic panels of the multi-function hall are used improperly, it will also cause defects or excessive sound in various frequency bands. In particular, the use of the same acoustic materials in a large area will cause a deviation in the frequency of sound transmission in certain frequency bands.
GOODSOUND ACOUSTICS has the first-level qualification for architectural acoustic design, the second-level qualification for architectural decoration construction and the second-level qualification for decoration engineering special design. It has rich experience in building acoustic decoration design projects in various places. We have more than 13 years of professional acoustics knowledge and industry experience. We are a service provider of total acoustic solutions for large-scale event spaces, stadiums, multi-function halls, banquet halls, cinemas, theaters, conference rooms and arenas. We can provide professional acoustic services for your project.
To this end, Tiange Acoustics provides the following suggestions for the acoustic solutions of the multifunctional hall:
1. The design of reverberation time
The stage space of the protruding stage and the audience hall are combined into the same reverberation time and designed according to the same space; the space inside the stage acoustic reflector is a part of the audience hall, and the mixed response of the audience hall with stage reflector is designed separately.
According to national standards, the reverberation time of the stage is similar to the reverberation time of the auditorium. We can install fabric acoustic panels on the wall facing the audience, and wooden grooved acoustic panels on the walls on both sides of the stage.
2. Acoustic treatment of walls and ceilings
The walls and roof of the auditorium should be treated with sound insulation and shock absorption. The suspended ceiling near the stage is made of double-layer 12-thick Att boards, or other equivalent acoustic reflective materials. The ceiling shape is a progressive wave shape, and the remaining part of the ceiling is made of perforated sound-absorbing materials and glass wool.
Install MLS diffusers on both sides of the wall close to the entrance of the stage. In order to avoid acoustic defects such as echo, a strip-shaped perforated sound-absorbing structure is arranged on all the back walls. Due to the need to control the reverberation time of the entire audience hall, a certain amount of acoustic materials is needed, while the area of the back wall is insufficient, so we need to install a perforated sound-absorbing structure at the back of the side wall.
MLS Diffuser
3. Stage, floor and seats
The stage floor adopts double-layer wooden floor. The stage and the audience hall are connected through the stage opening to form a coupling space. The floor of the whole hall is made of reflective wooden floor.
The surface layer of the seat is made of woven fabric with good sound permeability, the upper part and both sides of the backrest are made of non-perforated reflective material, and the lower surface layer of the seat is made of perforated material.
In addition to the above suggestions, the ceiling, wall and floor decoration materials of the auditorium should not be lower than Class A1 fire protection. When Class B1 decoration materials are used, corresponding fire-fighting facilities should be provided.
If your multifunctional room is not acoustically treated, people will refuse to use use it. The key to soundproofing and improving the acoustic effect of a Multi-function Hall lies in the choice and quantity of products. Design the hall according to the needs, calculate the reverberation time according to local conditions, and select the appropriate sound-absorbing materials for the multifunction hall, which means easier communication and conversation, better music, clearer speeches, and so on.
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